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Automatic Diesel Support Systems
With remote electric start
generators a high degree of automation is possible using sophisticated inverter/chargers
which incorporate controllers to start & stop an engine driven generator when needed.
These allow power to be
available 24hr/day without having the generator running constantly.
Loads are normally run from the
inverter (up to inverter capacity), if the loads increase or the battery becomes low the
generator will be started and supply transferred. Whilst the generator is running units
operate as powerful battery chargers.
Often sufficient charge is put into
the battery during times of high usage (eg. when using a washing machine) to enable loads
to be run for the rest of the time without using the generator except for occasional
battery recharges.
Generator efficiency is
maximised by always being run more fully loaded and so fuel & maintenance costs are
minimised.
Adding a wind turbine or PV array
to charge the battery will further reduce engine use. The generator can then become a
back-up for times of unfavourable weather and to meet peak load requirements.
A
range of combined sine wave inverter/battery chargers are available
which include diesel generator controllers, providing the ideal add-on
for genset users. They automatically control
the operation of the generator and select the generator or inverter as power source
depending upon loads required or state of charge of the battery. When the generator is
running the unit operates as a battery charger to top up the battery store. During
transfer units synchronise with the generator and so there is no break in supply.
Options
Standard units are for use with key-start and remote-electric start generators sized
between 3.5 - 7 kVA (230 Vac 50 Hz). Startomatics and larger gensets can be incorporated at
extra cost.
A sophisticated LCD control panel
allows manual selection of the genset for testing or for when very heavy loads eg. welders
are required. Charge rate, voltage thresholds and
other functions can be programmed.
The system incorporates digital
metering to show temperature compensated battery voltage; charge, load. or generator
current; generator voltage & frequency. Suitable for all sealed or vented;
lead acid or NiCd battery stores.
Generator Support Mode
Extensive automatic generator start
features are standard and user programmable. Generator start can be triggered by low
battery voltage; high load or time of day, - quiet times can be programmed when the
generator is not allowed to start.
When charging from a generator if
loads increase beyond generator rating the unit switches back to inverter mode and draws
power from the batteries to support the generator. This can enable a smaller genset to
start & run larger loads, effectively increasing peak load capacity. It can even mean
not buying a bigger generator!

Automatic Diesel
Generator Support System
Manual Systems
These systems rely on
manual selection of inverter or generator depending upon load requirements, and upon
battery state of charge.
Separate inverter and generator
(low & high load) circuits, or low voltage DC appliances and circuits, can be used.
By 'keeping
an eye on things', through using metering with understanding and planning of electrical
consumption, very effective economical systems can be provided.

Generator
with inverter/charger using manual changeover
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