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Introduction
to Low Voltage Lighting
Using efficient lighting really
pays; spending a little extra here gives savings in other system costs, extends the
potential of the system and gives a superior quality of light.
Keeping rooms as light (in colour)
as possible, and maximising natural lighting will reduce lighting demand and improve
overall lighting efficiency. Lampshades should enhance the light and not be used in place
of a lower wattage bulb! Lights should be placed where needed most, eg using desk lamps
instead of lighting the whole room. Work lights should be placed to avoid working in your
own shadow. Most importantly, any lights not being used should be turned off!
A good plan is to use high
efficiency fluorescents for general lighting where lights are used for many hours each
night and in DC systems use quartz halogen for localised lighting or for lights that get
switched on and off more frequently.
Low Voltage DC Lighting
Using low voltage DC lighting run
directly from the battery store not only saves the cost of using an inverter but is also
more efficient since low voltage bulbs give more lumens (brightness) per watt than
equivalent 230 Vac bulbs. Fluorescent lights are the most efficient.
Inverter Systems
If 230 Vac lighting is used then
low energy bulbs incorporating folded fluorescent tubes and high frequency electronic
ballasts should be used to keep the lighting load to a minimum. For some load sensing
inverters and automatic starting generators these will not appear as sufficient a load for
starting purposes and so an ordinary filament bulb (say placed on a landing) or other load
can be used just to switch the inverter on.
All lights have been selected as
having high levels of illumination, whilst giving low current drain. Essential for any
battery storage system.
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